@ARTICLE{Garncarz_M._Reference_2018,
 author={Garncarz, M. and Parzeniecka-Jaworska, M. and Czopowicz, M. and Hulanicka, M. and Jank, M. and Szaluś-Jordanow, O.},
 volume={vol. 21},
 number={No 4},
 journal={Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences},
 pages={779–788},
 howpublished={online},
 year={2018},
 publisher={Polish Academy of Sciences Committee of Veterinary Sciences},
 publisher={University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn},
 abstract={The aim of this study was to establish reference values for 2D and M-mode measurements in Dachshunds. Basic echocardiographic data, including M-mode, 2D and spectral Doppler measurements, was collected, analyzed and compared between 41 healthy Dachshunds and 50 other healthy dogs of similar weight. Echocardiographic reference intervals were prepared for Dachshunds. Dachshunds had a smaller left ventricular diameter in diastole and systole and a thicker septum than other dog breeds. Male Dachshunds had larger diastolic and systolic left ventricular diameter than females. Reference intervals for 2D and M-mode measurements in healthy Dachshunds differ from other dogs of similar weight and should be used for this breed to assess chamber enlargement.},
 type={Article},
 title={Reference intervals for transthoracic echocardiographic measurements in adult Dachshunds},
 URL={http://ochroma.man.poznan.pl/Content/109583/PDF/16.pdf},
 doi={10.24425/pjvs.2018.125591},
 keywords={echocardiography, Dachshund, dog, reference interval},
}