@ARTICLE{Wolff_Andrzej_Numerical_2007,
 author={Wolff, Andrzej and Piechna, Janusz},
 volume={vol. 54},
 number={No 1},
 journal={Archive of Mechanical Engineering},
 pages={65-99},
 howpublished={online},
 year={2007},
 publisher={Polish Academy of Sciences, Committee on Machine Building},
 abstract={The motion of a ring pack on a thin film covering a cylinder liner has been analysed. In contrast to the previous papers [30], [31], which considered a primary hydrodynamic phenomena (including mixed lubrication), in the present paper an additional degree of freedom of a ring i.e. a twist motion is also taken into account. Equations describing the twist of rings are presented and used in simulation. The twist phenomena of a single ring have been analysed in the past [25]. In this paper, the twist effects of separate rings forming a ring pack are considered. In the pack configuration, the twist of the upstream ring strongly influences the operation of the downstream ring. The phenomenon commonly treated as secondary effect seems to be influencing the ring motion strongly. Differences between results obtained applying and neglecting ring twist motion are analysed and discussed.},
 type={Artykuły / Articles},
 title={Numerical simulation of piston ring pack operation with regard to ring twist effects},
 URL={http://ochroma.man.poznan.pl/Content/114902/PDF/AME_2007_131545.pdf},
 doi={10.24425/ame.2007.131545},
 keywords={hydrodynamics, gas dynamics, oil consumption, elastic contact, surface roughness, piston engines},
}