@ARTICLE{Raghukumar_Amrutha_M._Optimized_2024,
 author={Raghukumar, Amrutha M. and Narayanan, Gayathri and Remadevi, Somanathanm Geethu},
 volume={vol. 70},
 number={No 3},
 journal={International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications},
 pages={537-544},
 howpublished={online},
 year={2024},
 publisher={Polish Academy of Sciences Committee of Electronics and Telecommunications},
 abstract={Medicinal plants have a huge significance today as it is the root resource to treat several ailments and medical disorders that do not find a satisfactory cure using allopathy. The manual and physical identification of such plants requires experience and expertise and it can be a gradual and cumbersome task, in addition to resulting in inaccurate decisions. In an attempt to automate this decision making, a data set of leaves of 10 medicinal plant species were prepared and the Gray-level Co-occurence Matrix (GLCM) features were extracted. From our earlier implementations of the several machine learning algorithms, the k-nearest neighbor (KNN) algorithm was identified as best suited for classification using MATLAB 2019a and has been adopted here. Based on the confusion matrices for various k values, the optimum k was selected and the hardware implementation was implemented for the classifier on FPGA in this work. An accuracy of 88.3% was obtained for the classifier from the confusion chart. A custom intellectual property (IP) for the design is created and its verification is done on the ZedBoard for three classes of plants.},
 type={Article},
 title={Optimized Supervised ML for Medicinal Plant Detection - An FPGA Implementation},
 URL={http://ochroma.man.poznan.pl/Content/132209/1_4422_Narayanan_L_sk.pdf},
 doi={10.24425/ijet.2024.149576},
 keywords={Machine learning, GLCM, FPGA, Intellectual Property, Medicinal Plants},
}